Germany grew 0.2 percent in the second quarter, and the same release revised the 2024 contraction away
Germany did not shrink in 2024 after all.
That is not a new estimate of a new quarter. It is the annual summer revision, published on Thursday inside the routine flash estimate of second-quarter output, and it replaces a previously reported fall in economic performance of 0.5 percent in 2024 with stagnation at 0.0 percent. The Federal Statistical Office attributes the change in particular to structural business statistics, which arrive only 18 months after the end of the reporting year and which give detailed data on turnover, investment and, above all, the cost structure of businesses for the first time.
The other revised years moved barely at all. The 2022 rate is 0.1 percentage points higher, the 2023 rate 0.1 percentage points lower, and 2025 is unchanged at 0.2 percent.
The quarter itself
Gross domestic product grew 0.2 percent in the second quarter of 2026 against the first, adjusted for price, seasonal and calendar variations. The first quarter was revised up to 0.4 percent from the 0.3 percent published in April.
Against the same quarter of 2025, output was 0.9 percent higher after price adjustment, and 0.9 percent higher again after calendar adjustment, because the two quarters held the same number of working days.
On the provisional figures the composition splits three ways. Exports rose against the previous quarter. Final consumption expenditure showed what the office calls a subdued trend. Capital formation declined.
The revision that goes back to 2011
The office also did something it says is a departure from usual procedure, and recalculated the years 2011 to 2021.
Two inputs drove it. Average rents for rented dwellings have been recalculated from the results of the 2022 Census of Buildings and Housing, and direct purchases by domestic households abroad are now captured more comprehensively than they were, on data that has only recently become available. The effect on any single year is small, at up to 0.1 percentage points higher. The effect across the decade is not. Cumulative GDP growth from 2011 to 2021 is 0.8 percentage points higher than previously indicated.
The office says it will explain both revisions further when it publishes detailed second-quarter results on 25 August 2026.