Seven OPEC+ countries have set the same 188,000 barrels a day for a fourth month running, and the paragraph about a cautious approach and the option to pause has come out of the release
One hundred and eighty-eight thousand barrels a day. That is the increment seven OPEC+ countries set for September, and it is the one they set for August, for July and for June.
Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman met by videoconference on 2 August. The decision itself is a repeat. What is different is what the release no longer says.
The July text stated that the April 2023 adjustments "may be returned in part or in full subject to evolving market conditions and in a gradual manner". It went on to record that the countries "reaffirmed the importance of adopting a cautious approach and retaining full flexibility to increase, pause or reverse the phase out of the voluntary production adjustments, including reversing the previously implemented voluntary adjustments announced in November 2023". Neither sentence is in Sunday's release. Both appear in the releases of 5 April, 3 May, 7 June and 5 July, which is every monthly release this desk could retrieve back to the spring.
A second sentence narrowed. In July the seven said they would "hold monthly meetings to review market conditions, conformity, and compensation". In August they will "continue to hold monthly meetings to review market conditions". Conformity and compensation are out of that sentence, though compensation survives elsewhere in the document: the seven again confirmed an intention to "fully compensate for any overproduced volume since January 2024".
None of this is explained. The release gives no reason for any of the three changes, and OPEC issued no statement addressing them.
The country figures are published as a picture rather than as text. Read off it, September required production runs Saudi Arabia 10,478 thousand barrels a day, Russia 9,949, Iraq 4,431, Kuwait 2,676, Kazakhstan 1,628, Algeria 1,007 and Oman 841. The increments are 62, 62, 26, 16, 10, 6 and 5, and each one reconciles exactly against the same country's August figure. Those seven numbers sum to 187 against a stated total of 188, in the September table and in the August table alike.
The group was eight until the spring. The 5 April release named the United Arab Emirates among the countries making voluntary adjustments, at an increment of 206 thousand barrels a day for May. The 3 May release did not name it, and no release since has.
The next meeting is 6 September.